History of Mecca

History of Mecca

: the Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him) era

: will likely start residential Mecca dating Ibrahim and his son Ismael them peace and this means nineteenth century b.c. ) and Allah has responded prayer the Prophet Abraham (peace be upon him), when it ran out of what the Prophet and his mother, Ismail had emigrated from increased and water of Zamzam water erupted under my feet Ismail (peace be upon him) and the water represented tribes

Mecca in khuza'a era:

 the late third century AD almost managed to khuza'a led by Rabia bin Harith to the Mecca, and his successor AMR Ibn Al-khuzai district, which is one of the first rather than religion of Abraham (peace be upon him) with idolatry.(SBAI, ex: 23) **

 Mecca in the era of quraish:

turning a Mecca of khuza'a to quraish hands after arbitration lasted bin auf bin Ka'b Ibn Al lith and because of the many conflicts that occurred between khuza'a, where passion bin auf with hagabh House and is a Mecca of khuza'a and Qusay without that off khuza'a of rent from Mecca (Fassi,, TF: 143) and perhaps the most important events that happened in this era is the advent of demolition Abraha Ashram's land year 175 m and who called in elephant and is the year where our Lord was born prophet Mohammad.(Further: ex: 123) ** Mecca's prophecy: no doubt that the appearance of the Messenger Prophet was the greatest impact in changing life in Mecca and worldwide where he was ordered to seek knowledge and urged him, just first verse moderating in the Quran urges to science and is at-read, as an apostle, prophet many social matters, e.g. cancelled infanticide and select polygamy and marriage and divorce Affairs systems and spent on tribal (SBAI, TF: 62) and has become the Mecca for paved science where some owners Prophet Prophet Kappen Massoud, and bin Abbas, Abu dharr Al-ghifari, Ibn ' Umar and ABI Aldrdaa 3anhonaa whole reluctant to open and the Mecca benefit from their knowledge.(Ibid.) ** Mecca during the reign of Caliph 3anhonaa: became Grand Mosque modern men crowded with loops and readers and owners of opinion, and in the era of ' Umar Ibn Al-khattaab was the first extension to the mosque where walls and doors have included the addition of the sanctuary and the year 17 e, then the Caliph ' Uthman bin Afan to renew its enlargement and the Grand Mosque and one of those virtual moskova and clothed the Ka'bah Balkobati.(SBAI, TF: 84)

** Mecca in Umayyad era

: Umayyad era began muawiyah which took years 41,

which reforms the alamoun road interest in religion and science, and in the years 91 of the Umayyad Caliph Al-Walid bin Malik mosque and renew its enlargement and roofing also reckoned balsag embossed and make the marble columns.(SBAI, TF, 130) ** Mecca Abbassid: like the Amara Al abbasyeen mosque where is Abu Ja'far Al-mansoori purchase role, North Grand Mosque mosque, increased space and consider beauty mosque where Zen Bishop Gallery with types of patterns as marble floor brushes, and the year 160 e bought the Mahdi in campus square increased and make Dar Alkwair (f is a glass house built in the subsoil and mosaic in outside good between serenity and Inn Marwa) and major reforms in the Covenant Abbasi mosque and encourage its expansion loops science and scientists and lesson. Several eruptions have occurred from the Alawis ended in failure. (SBAI, ex: c 1, 158) ** in 317 e enables alkramth grab Makkah Al Hajj, and took away the black stone, then three fragments of 330.  ** Then ruling alkhshidion Mecca from 133 to 357.  ** In 358 expel Jafar Ibn Mohammad Ibn Al-Hussein, and the fact that the Government of the first layer. oversight and so-called almosoien, relative to Moses Jouni.   ** Second layer: and Solomon ibn Musa Alslimanion proportion aljun bin Abdullah bin sense of purely ibn Ali Ibn ABI taalib, who all almosoien. Ajello.  Class III: alhwashm got alhwashm rule Mecca after being evacuated alslimanion who continued their rule for two years only with the help of "Ali bin Mohammed Alsalehi" Governor of Yemen, and would pass similar to year-597.(SBAI, TF: 202) fourth class "Banu qatada": Badia was built qatada live since many delightful numbers to stem their qatada occupied, then inform the Principality of Mecca, walked to the large army, will give them and evacuated built Hashem year 597 and remained this layer in the provision of some seven centuries and a half to the Saudis Aglahm.(Ibid.)

Aglahm.(Ibid.) ** Saudi governance

: on 17/3/1343 e entered King Abdul Aziz Abdul Allah to Mecca and is haraam, and speeches in people who had gathered to receive it (Secretary Asadg/166: 2) and since then and Mecca live Renaissance health and educational and social, economic and cultural.  T * omair mosque throughout history * Allah says (to the first bit set for people for whom bubka Mubarak and guided to worlds) NISA verse No. 96, Allaah has Allah and mosque that name 15 times and many names mentioned are all sacrifice people what they should to the Grand Mosque of respect and a